Post # 146 by
on Enero 27th, 2009 ~ 12:10:44 AM
Posted as T1
In this Land of Wonders for parties, such as that of Alicia, is completely unknown not only the value but the existence of the real thing. The language of euphony, to be universal, means social and political matters with honeyed words and phrases that come to be a fictional world in impersonation of the real world. The triumph of euphemism guarantees consensus party and the media. Any claim against the social consensus is considered a crime. Do not be surprised, then, that my speech is a continuing offense.
Monarchy Party in this state, Spain has become poléíica community. As a spiritual idea, is dying. His story comes down to geography. Its economic and social development, increases. Their culture is consumed as a commodity. Spain loses its identity.
The contradiction between wanting to be and the Spanish in transit without a destination in this transition, establishing an irreconcilable conflict between being an All Ireland and will treat it as POLICIES IN Party. One type of conflict between the ontological existence and essence of the Spanish Nation.
If the nation was a “project”, as believed and Jose Antonio Ortega, and now believe all matches, Spain will soon cease to be a political reality. The Spanish side has no argument against those parties that are making in their home sites, suggestive of a life together like the Spanish.
No party can deny that the concept of nation coincides with the common life of two lovers, and that this is the most impressive of all. But if, as I believe the nation is an objective fact that we are given regardless of the will, then the existential reality of Spain will succumb to a monarchy that is ceasing to be essentially national.
Populations without natural borders, ethnic, religious or legal, are defined as nations with psychological or emotional boundaries, drawn by expanding appetites of small nationalist parties in power, supported by the transition from dictatorship of one party to a number of the Monarchy .
Monarchy parcel of the national parties in Spain. Tool at the Louis XIV, King Juan Carlos and may proclaim that “the nation is not a body in Spain.” But not because “whole lives in the person of the king”, as their relative, but because it is now embodied in droves Agents nationalists seeking their own state. Unlike that absolute king, this king will not be on the head and the Spanish nation. The frivolity of both Crown serves to orchestrate a coup Total nationalist state, as state statutes nationalist Partial. Totalitarianism or parcialitarismo State derived from the same fascist conception of the nation. The Ortega y Gasset project suggestive of life in common.
If this period overlapped constitutional power to establish monarchy is not in the entire nation, but in parts that can turn in the regions, the body’s defense leaves the Spanish monarchy in the hands of a republic that may be the product of constituent state and nation. Republic But what politics can achieve this feat? The Republic is not defined by what it is. Always has identified what it is, the monarchy. In the French Revolution, the Republic expressed popular new feelings of patriotism and civility, but was not defined as a way to organize political power of the state. The Jacobin dictatorship, the Board, the Consulate and the Empire were also republican forms. The lack POLICIES IN Republic allowed Hitler and Stalin be as Republicans like Jefferson or Lincoln. Fraud by the political climbs republics where they are confined to mere denials of monarchies, express or pagan forms of state who do not identify with the freedom of democracy.
Faced with the concrete and personal monarchies, republics symbolize the powers of abstraction anonymous. So do not come from something that precedes known. Advent arrive. We are surprised that no Republican movement has won the state. What if the Kings took leave it empty. It is not a metaphor that people lie awake monarchists and republicans. Revolutions in America and Russia did not make an ideal pre-Republican, but independence from the British monarchy or the socialist alternative to capitalism. The Republic was a tool. Not an end. Even the French Revolution, before August 10 of 92, was just a ghost to scare factious that Robespierre and Saint Just.
As the princess sleeping in the forest, the Republic lies dormant in society, to the kiss that awakens the princely state. It is not a larva that was transformed by their own maturity in polética butterfly. The denial and said no one is prepared. In the hearts and minds not penetrate. Fauno not awake as procreative, but as a girl predisposed to being raped by all of Situationism sáiros or opportunism. Before giving way to the state, has always been a virgin. A dream.
Without being built as an alternative to the monarchy, the Republic adviene suddenly as a solution to the crisis monarchy. And when you as a real state, not in spirit or in the social body. Comes with Republicans. This virtuality, “per se”, the Republic, explains his repeated failures and his continuing rebirth. The inability of the Republican idea for alternative institutional power behind his future as a democratic state. Monarchy evil known as hard against the Republic meet. Delivering the Republic unless it is known in advance.
The history of the Republic in Spain is associated with the story of two failures. The federalism of the First Republic, which now want to repeat peripheral nationalisms, and the parliamentary system, that the Second Republic of nostalgic wish to restore.
The Pact of San Sebastian did not define its essence and how to give life. The Republic was so unexpected and was installed in a precarious state. Defeated in the civil war, which failed to prevent, took refuge in the dignity of republican sentiment, until the parties that once fought with the allied epígonos of the dictatorship, to legitimize the political fraud of this Monarchy Party, topped one appointed by King Franco. Without knowing the causes of its failures, without knowing the nature of political institutions that, for the third time, mature, any Republican proposal translates into a sentimental charm apocadas sleeping souls of bondage or an irresponsible adventurism to stir with wills personal assets without collective action.
The Federal Republic is a contradiction when no federating States. And the Parliamentary not change the policy of the Monarchy Party. Would it be a Republic of different parties? We should not create other parties. Only the Republic remove the State and put in place, or as Aristotle would say, instead, that is, within the political society.
For the first time in European history, the Constitutional Republic is presented as an alternative to the monarchy and the parliamentary party politics. This new Republican idea is so appealing to the supreme interest of political freedom and national unity, which itself is enough to propose as the only peaceful way to achieve formal democracy, to prevent corruption and mediocrity of the political class, and as the only solution to the problem created by the secessionist nationalist party. The dilemma Constitutional Monarchy Parliamentary Republic or equivalent today either partition or unit of Spain, ie, party politics and democracy. The idea of splitting the nation out of the ambition of territorial divide power among state parties. Paradoxically, the state subsidizes the royalist party that decimated.
No sense to replace the monarchy Party by his twin sister, the Republic Party. Why switch to the King by the President of a parliamentary republic with less power than the Vice-President of the United States?.
The Spanish monarchy serves the same function that all oligarchic parliamentary republic. As corrupt as it, because they are representative of civil society, because of the electoral system, political systems and appropriate to the need for a strong executive with a global civilization by economics and technology.
The obstacle to the Constitutional Republic is not in the army, the Church or the bourgeoisie business. His enemies are, as at the end of the dictatorship, the media and political groups accused the ruling of the state. But the main opponent of the Third Republic is now the party of Franco’s heir, but the PSOE. An acronym opportunist who, by their own idiosyncrasies, betray the monarchy, when viewed in the process of dying, to lead the Republic and corrupt. His snobbery again rich rubbing shoulders with the rich and pavonea par? Arid, such as domestic lackeys of the great aristocratic XVIII.
The plutocracy oligarchy in the political instrument for the continuity of his lordship of the world through wars, exploitation of resources suicide, tariffs, weapons, computer devices, extravagant fashions and passions of seeing, hearing or reading habits of celebrities or aberrations of the instincts. Who come to be almost the same. The policy has become another show to add to the entertainment company policies passive recreation. The thought weak and “Pret a porter” of modernist intellectuals created the lightness of today’s culture, the banality of politics and the growth of amorphous urban masses. In this environment of social and political ignorance of moral weakness, I was surprised that a new Republican Club invited me to chair the conmemoraci? N LXXV of the anniversary of the Rep II? Republic, under a slogan, the Rep? Constitutional Republic, whose concept and theory? to have devoted much of my intellectual life.
If 12 years ago I had the honor of breaking the taboo of the Republic with the introduction of my speech against all nationalisms, sign centralized, federal or secessionist because nobody has the legitimacy to use the nation as a partisan flag, today I am proud to realize that promise of political freedom and truth, proposing constructive action of the Third Republic to all the Democrats who never believed in the Transition, or who have disappointed the hopes placed on the Republican Party neofranquismo integrated and supported the monarchy. Not repeat my theory aqué pure democracy, that is not the belief in angels, pure democracy, but an institutional system where political freedom is guaranteed, and corruption is avoided or is avoidable, with the separation of powers in the state. His s? SUMMARY loyalty is expressed in the manifesto of the Republican Club has called us to offer to all Spanish democrats, in this time of political uncertainty, the peaceful establishment of a Constitutional Republic to defend the national unity of Spain and once to win political freedom.
The timing is obvious. No party or media that is not touted the need for constitutional reform. The Constitution is no longer an untouchable text, or used to satisfy the ambitions of the parties themselves to the forge. Each party seeks its piece. From the ridiculous reform on the gender of the Crown, to the treatment of Catalonia and the Basque Country as a nation state, through the elimination of the army as a guarantor of the institutions poléticas.
Well, compared to artificial consensus that everything is negotiable in a theater of peace, raise your voice to Republican state, with the certainty of the natural truths that neither national unity and democracy in Spain, the historic nature or Formal their realities, are subject to negotiation. The nation can not agree to stop being so. And democracy without adjectives, there is only one. Or there are elections to appoint, directly and separately with representatives of the citizens and the President of the Republic, or there is no democracy. It is scandalous that in Europe, the governing party, namely the running laws, also made in the parliaments. The mere existence of a bank blue produces the subordination of the legislature to operators and media underlying the legislative initiative of the executive branch, whatever the ruling party. So are all the same. And the High Courts of Justice will no longer be corrupted to the core, individual exceptions, as soon as the parties did not have the power to appoint, for contributions to its judges. Autonomies spending has soared far beyond what we demanded decentralization of government and devolution of state power. Now, it is necessary to transfer a large part of the autonomous powers and budgets for the major regional towns. Called to be, therefore, the main beneficiaries of the Republic and our allies virtual.
Not to be a Marxist, the Constitutional Republic in Spain would not be frowned upon by economic or ideological interests of the United States. Faced with the need for the federation of European states, the Republican Spanish would be a factor powerful incentive for its completion. The so-called EU Constitution failed because of the fear of governments to integrate into a strong federal power, and more patriotic sentiment in Europe, they do. A Constitutional Republic in Spain would have a role in the project of European unity.
But where it is needed mainly in the field of pre-polótico the unity of Spain as a nation. Neither the army nor a party can guarantee the freedom without poléíica, and without the anti-Spanish sentiment that feeds the federal or secessionist ambitions of the nationalist parties. Everyone knows the social role of political institutions know what is the solution to this serious problem. But no single party has the generosity of offering it. Well, this solution is incompatible with the maintenance of party politics.
This is an institutional solution that does not need to suppress the aspirations autonomous nor restrict the freedom of association-independence parties. A solution without state terrorism propaganda or English, will no longer pass by the peaceful means of political association and freedom of cultural expression of feelings, even separatists. A solution without federal formulas, balances disgregadora trend of autonomous powers to the trend of integration of the State executive. This is the error doctrine of the French Revolution, when the Convention gave the power to appoint the chief executive of the First Republic. It is replaced by Locke Montesquieu. Rousseau is not the problem today. But what remains rhetorical artifice created by the abbot Sieyès. I mean, as I have guessed, they found the solution to the founders of the United States, where the failure of his first parliamentary constitution. Since Tocqueville, we know that the success of the new Constitution was not due to the federal formula, almost identical to the confederal failed, but to the institution of a new President of the Republic elected by universal suffrage of citizens of all Länder. Patriotism of the new nation was not born in its war of independence. What evidence the fact that it was an English newcomer, Tom Paine, who had to define American patriotism. The idea and the feeling of unity of the motherland in the U.S., the strong patriotism in each federal state, was born and raised in Presidentialism.
A President of the Spanish Republic, elected by direct suffrage of all Spaniards, or in Catalan, Basque, Galician, canaries, Andalusian, Spanish and other regions, would produce the same effects in Spain and patriotic integrators in the United States. In addition to ensuring institutionally formal democracy and prevent corruption of the political class, through the separation of powers, the institution of the presidency would result in a very short time, the preponderance of Spanish unit sentiment on the local sentiments. And the separatist terrorism would disappear into the void, to be deprived of their basic sentimental.
The unfairness has been the engine and the paradigm of the Transition. Paradigmatic contagious and have been the betrayal of the King to his father, the principles of the Movement of the promoters and their friends 23 F. Suarez of the Falange. The Fraga Franco and many others to their oaths of oppressors. Felipe González of the tenets socialdemácratas that led to the Government. Santiago Carrillo of the ideals that gave political personality. The new office of his former wives and discreet friends. The intellectuals and artists of their creeds or vocations. And worst of all this disloyalty is not the cruelty of the break with the world of emotions before. The worst thing is that such brutal moral inconsistency has been taught in the media and universities, as the principal virtue of the Transitional poléíica. The key to the Spanish miracle.
A true Republican is to remain faithful to the Republic until the end of his days, whatever the advantage that gives the consensus of the royalist disloyalty. The promoters of the Constitutional Republic to be intransigent with regard to ethical and political principles on which it is based. Only then will overcome the wave of opportunism to try to drown when the monarchy will teach us their hindquarters. For my long and intense experience permitiréis I give you this simple advice. Participate in the republican action to take to look after the happiness of the past without repent of being so faithful to the Republic, and your family interests. That is, friends, your personal greatness.
In the artwork, but the size is not static expression that makes it great. Same goes for the creative acts. The reduction of this forum is enlarged with the grandeur of his term Republican. After the dreams, the time has come for action for the noble souls and strong. But the artist makes only way to go. In implementing policy moves only if, and only if, it goes on track. My efforts against the dictatorship of the strategy followed the breakdown of democracy. This strategy failed for the betrayal of the parties, the royalist consensus me banished to internal exile. And thanks to this retreat, I was able to create the theory of formal democracy and the constitutional republic, against the dominant political culture in Europe, still depends on that June 17 of 1789, he called National Assembly, and not as proposed by People’s Assembly Mirabeau , the reunion of the three orders, when the nation had not yet been lit, or off the King embodied. With this intellectual weaponry could break the taboo in the republican budget speech of the Republic. Now back to action to promote party politics and against the monarchy, the Spanish national restoration and establishment of political democracy through the establishment of the Constitutional Republic.
As Machiavelli said, the key to progress is not in peace but in Liberty. Terrorism is not invent this unilateral war that the enemies of peace. The Bush, Blair and Aznar in the Azores. An end of terror, terrorists negotiated with the Government does not announce the end of a war absent or presages a repeat of the romantic opera of the Statute of Catalonia national. It is projected that an amputation is organic constituent of the freedom of all Spaniards. The sum of two weaknesses, which ETA and the monarchy are attributed to each other, only augurs precarious negotiation. Juvenal said that “in the absence of genius, just indignation makes the verse.” No genius and indignation, the weakness of the Spanish government will not make the epic verse of Fillers ax ETA. We’ll see if it does elegiac misfortune of terrorism or the agonizing death of the Spanish State.
